mathlib documentation

algebra.category.Algebra.basic

Category instance for algebras over a commutative ring #

We introduce the bundled category Algebra of algebras over a fixed commutative ring R along with the forgetful functors to Ring and Module. We furthermore show that the functor associating to a type the free R-algebra on that type is left adjoint to the forgetful functor.

structure Algebra (R : Type u) [comm_ring R] :
Type (max u (v+1))

The category of R-algebras and their morphisms.

Instances for Algebra
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def Algebra.has_coe_to_sort (R : Type u) [comm_ring R] :
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def Algebra.of (R : Type u) [comm_ring R] (X : Type v) [ring X] [algebra R X] :

The object in the category of R-algebras associated to a type equipped with the appropriate typeclasses.

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def Algebra.of_hom {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {X Y : Type v} [ring X] [algebra R X] [ring Y] [algebra R Y] (f : X →ₐ[R] Y) :

Typecheck a alg_hom as a morphism in Algebra R.

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theorem Algebra.of_hom_apply {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {X Y : Type v} [ring X] [algebra R X] [ring Y] [algebra R Y] (f : X →ₐ[R] Y) (x : X) :
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def Algebra.inhabited (R : Type u) [comm_ring R] :
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theorem Algebra.coe_of (R : Type u) [comm_ring R] (X : Type u) [ring X] [algebra R X] :
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theorem Algebra.of_self_iso_hom {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] (M : Algebra R) :
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theorem Algebra.of_self_iso_inv {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] (M : Algebra R) :
def Algebra.of_self_iso {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] (M : Algebra R) :

Forgetting to the underlying type and then building the bundled object returns the original algebra.

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theorem Algebra.id_apply {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {M : Module R} (m : M) :
(𝟙 M) m = m
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theorem Algebra.coe_comp {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {M N U : Module R} (f : M N) (g : N U) :
(f g) = g f
def Algebra.free (R : Type u) [comm_ring R] :
Type u Algebra R

The "free algebra" functor, sending a type S to the free algebra on S.

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theorem Algebra.free_obj_is_algebra (R : Type u) [comm_ring R] (S : Type u) :
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theorem Algebra.free_obj_carrier (R : Type u) [comm_ring R] (S : Type u) :
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theorem Algebra.free_obj_is_ring (R : Type u) [comm_ring R] (S : Type u) :
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theorem Algebra.free_map (R : Type u) [comm_ring R] (S T : Type u) (f : S T) :

The free/forget adjunction for R-algebras.

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theorem alg_equiv.to_Algebra_iso_hom {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {X₁ X₂ : Type u} {g₁ : ring X₁} {g₂ : ring X₂} {m₁ : algebra R X₁} {m₂ : algebra R X₂} (e : X₁ ≃ₐ[R] X₂) :
def alg_equiv.to_Algebra_iso {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {X₁ X₂ : Type u} {g₁ : ring X₁} {g₂ : ring X₂} {m₁ : algebra R X₁} {m₂ : algebra R X₂} (e : X₁ ≃ₐ[R] X₂) :
Algebra.of R X₁ Algebra.of R X₂

Build an isomorphism in the category Algebra R from a alg_equiv between algebras.

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theorem alg_equiv.to_Algebra_iso_inv {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {X₁ X₂ : Type u} {g₁ : ring X₁} {g₂ : ring X₂} {m₁ : algebra R X₁} {m₂ : algebra R X₂} (e : X₁ ≃ₐ[R] X₂) :
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theorem category_theory.iso.to_alg_equiv_apply {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {X Y : Algebra R} (i : X Y) (ᾰ : X) :
(i.to_alg_equiv) ᾰ = (i.hom) ᾰ
def category_theory.iso.to_alg_equiv {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {X Y : Algebra R} (i : X Y) :

Build a alg_equiv from an isomorphism in the category Algebra R.

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theorem category_theory.iso.to_alg_equiv_symm_apply {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {X Y : Algebra R} (i : X Y) (ᾰ : Y) :
(i.to_alg_equiv.symm) ᾰ = (i.inv) ᾰ
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theorem alg_equiv_iso_Algebra_iso_hom {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {X Y : Type u} [ring X] [ring Y] [algebra R X] [algebra R Y] (e : X ≃ₐ[R] Y) :
def alg_equiv_iso_Algebra_iso {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {X Y : Type u} [ring X] [ring Y] [algebra R X] [algebra R Y] :

Algebra equivalences between algebrass are the same as (isomorphic to) isomorphisms in Algebra.

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theorem alg_equiv_iso_Algebra_iso_inv {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] {X Y : Type u} [ring X] [ring Y] [algebra R X] [algebra R Y] (i : Algebra.of R X Algebra.of R Y) :
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def Algebra.has_coe {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] (X : Type u) [ring X] [algebra R X] :
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