( Home ) ( Index ) ( Bibliography ) ( Archives )
( Glossary ) ( Futures ) ( Feedback Interchange)

Index

L

labels, 
	for a CYBERMAP HYPERDRAWER, generating from node keywords; Gloor(175)-114
landmarks, 
	audio and voice cue use for recognition of; Arons(25)-133
	lack of identifiable, as significant hyperspeech navigation problem; Arons(25)-141
	stable, MIT Media Lab hyperspeech system plans for; Arons(25)-142
Lange's formal model of hypertext, 
	See Also reference, models; 
	as hypermedia reference model; Osterbye(13)-129
language(s), 
	See Also representation; 
	application specification, provided by design models; Garzotto(190)-314
	back-end communications, importance for dynamic hypertext interfaces that are information system independent; Bieber(182)-211
	front-end communications, importance for dynamic hypertext interfaces that are information system independent; Bieber(182)-211
	graphics, importance of text accompaniment; Landow(56)-334
	query, 
		GraphLog as visual; Consens(134)-269
		HyQ, HyTime; Buford(11)-110
		logical; Beeri(146)-67
		See Also information, retrieval; 
		SPQL , HyTime HyQ to be replaced by; Buford(11)-111
	specification, hypertext design models use as; Garzotto(190)-315
	standards, 
		See Also standards; 
		See HyTIme; 
		See SGML; 
		See SMDL; 
	syntax, hypertext structures relationship to the; Rosenberg(3)-23
large-scale, 
	concept structures, ABC focus on collaborative development process; Smith(180)-179
	engineering enterprises, hypermedia requirements for support of; Malcolm(168)-13
	information spaces, problems with bottom-up organization in; Hara(173)-75
	structures, 
		importance for volatile hypertexts; Bernstein(28)-245
		visualization needs; Bernstein(28)-245
LaTeX, 
	as a structured document tool, comparison with structured hypertext; Nanard(191)-332
Latin America, 
	proprietary rights dangers when marketing in; Jones, III, Esq.(109)-373
lattices, 
	as information retrieval model; Bruza(149)-109
	Kiosk classification nodes used to create; Creech(169)-29
law, 
	argumentation, 
		hypermedia application; Halasz(108)-345
		representation in NoteCards; Marshall(103)-256
	copyright, 
		categories, impact of digital media on; Samuelson(170)-40
		fair use provision, reasons for Xanadu elimination of; Samuelson(170)-43
		Xanadu intellectual property system contrasted with; Samuelson(170)-43
	copyright issues for hypertext systems; Jones, III, Esq.(109)-367
	dangers of false impression of search completeness for; Oren(105)-298
	intellectual property rights, hypertext publishing, Xanadu analysis; Samuelson(170)-39
	issues for hypertext, 
		development and distribution; Jones, III, Esq.(109)-367
		publishing; Jones, III, Esq.(109)-367
	legislator hypertext requirements; Bernstein(28)-244
	links and structures in hypertext databases for, ECHT'90 paper; Wilson(156)-194
	litigation support situation, negative results of full-text retrieval in; Egan(189)-300
	Lynx tools that support; Bernstein(28)-249
	product liability issues for hypertext systems; Jones, III, Esq.(109)-367
layered architecture, 
	ABC graph server characteristics; Smith(180)-185
	document interchange issues; Bieber(182)-213
	DSS shell architecture with a dynamic hypertext interface designed as; Bieber(182)-207
	generalizing to support non-link-based hypertext reference models; Parunak(184)-240
	tools for coordinating information systems with a dynamic hypertext interface; Bieber(182)-211
layers, 
	See Also models; system(s); 
	HOSS architecture, separation of behavior from structures and data in; Nuernberg(19)-195
	hypermedia functionality, HyperDisco characteristics; Wiil(14)-142
	not possible in HTML browsers; Schwabe(12)-126
	presentation, as hypermedia system layer according to HAM specification; Bapat(20)-204
	runtime, 
		Dexter operation descriptions; Halasz(299)-36
		Extended Dexter model, link traversal characteristics and attributes; Gronbaek(15)-155
		Flag taxonomy difference; Osterbye(13)-130
		viewer module (Flag) relationship to; Osterbye(13)-130
		WWW browsers as; Osterbye(13)-131
	storage, 
		as hypermedia system layer according to HAM specification; Bapat(20)-204
		Dexter; Halasz(299)-30
		Dexter definition; Halasz(299)-32
		Dexter function descriptions; Halasz(299)-36
		Flag taxonomy data model relationship to; Osterbye(13)-130
		HyperStorM implementation within the VODAK OODBMS; Bapat(20)-204
		HyTime hyperlinks module correspondance to; Buford(11)-108
		WWW servers as; Osterbye(13)-131
	structure, HOSS, concurrency control issues; Nuernberg(19)-201
	within-component, 
		Dexter definition; Halasz(299)-32
		Flag taxonomy equivalent; Osterbye(13)-130
		HyTime location address module correspondance to; Buford(11)-108
		purpose of; Gronbaek(15)-149
learning, 
	curves; Beeman(92)-79
learning-by-exception, 
	implications for hypertext; Oren(105)-300
LECTOR, 
	text display tool, dynamic link resolution system use; Tompa(234)-118
lectures, 
	limitations for teaching non-linear thinking; Beeman(92)-73
lexical, 
	agents, link apprentices compared with in literature analysis; Bernstein(28)-254
	analysis, pattern extraction efficacy compared with semantic analysis of texts; Bernstein(28)-251
	entries, organizing meta-relations with lexical entries in Thoth-II; Collier(104)-284
	level, hypertext structure limited to when capturing from linear documents; Nanard(191)-331
	measurements, locating hypertext sections by; Bernstein(28)-250
	patterns, extracting with search-based tools; Bernstein(28)-249
	recognition of patterns, by Lynx agents; Bernstein(28)-253
liability, 
	product, legal issues for hypertext developers; Jones, III, Esq.(109)-371
liberal arts education, 
	Intermedia use in, summary of benefits; Ess(187)-289
libraries, 
	accessing; Salton(235)-131
	digital, integrating into in a collaborative distributed hypertext system; Wiil(225)-14
lineal descriptions, 
	non-lineal thought, how real experts interpret; Beeman(92)-70
linear, 
	documents, preparation in NoteCards; Trigg(93)-103
	structures, 
		generation from general nets; Akscyn(86)-9
		resulting from tree walk in Document Examiner; Walker(106)-315
	writing, 
		capturing hypertext structure from, limitations of; Nanard(191)-331
		current hypertext rhetoric attempts to imitate the virtues of; Moulthrop(188)-293
		documentation and training use of; Moulthrop(188)-293
		functionality of, hypertext imitation of, difficulties and inadequacies; Moulthrop(188)-293
linearizing, 
	complex hyper-networked nodes, as navigation aid, in OpenBook system; Ichimura(229)-63
linguistic, 
	ambiguities, resolving through local context analysis; Salton(235)-131
linguistics, 
	cues, importance in understanding logical argument structures; Marshall(103)-260
	English peculiarities, link apprentice benefits from; Bernstein(28)-253
	set-based hypermedia applications in; Parunak(184)-235
	set-based hypertext value for study of; Parunak(184)-238
Link Apprentice, 
	See Also link(s), automatic generation; 
	automated linking experience with, pessimistic conclusions based on; Allan(5)-42
	characteristics; Bernstein(28)-250
	ECHT '90 paper; Bernstein(157)-212
	referenced by; Wiil(225)-145, Salton(235)-131
link(s), 
	See Also classification, basic concepts; classification, links; component(s); nodes; structure(s); 
	ABC, structural links compared with hyperlinks; Smith(180)-185
	abstract data model representation; Bapat(20)-207
	altering in response to user preferences and actions; Stotts(183)-220
	anchors, 
		ABC approach to; Smith(180)-179
		anchor extensions as properties of nodes not links, implications of for data model consistency; Smith(180)-190
		as industrial hypertext requirement; Malcolm(168)-19
		characteristics and use in an industrial hypermedia environment; Malcolm(168)-20
		identifying in a hypertext; Lai(176)-125
		in data representations maintained by arbitrary applications, ABC approach to the problem of; Smith(180)-190
		in HDM; Garzotto(190)-313
		MacWeb logical definition, contrast with geometric definition in HyperCard; Nanard(191)-335
		MacWeb logical definition contrast with geometric definition in HyperCard; Nanard(191)-335
		MacWeb management system similarity with Intermedia logical binding; Nanard(191)-335
		management of in MacWeb; Nanard(191)-335
		relationship to; Gronbaek(15)-149
		rules for determining anchor points, in The Dickens Web design; Catlin(178)-151
		term definition, in nested context model; Casanova(181)-195
		text anchors, importance for software reuse environment; Creech(169)-27
	annotational; DeRose(132)-252
	apparent deletion through timing alterations, in Trellis; Stotts(183)-226
	application, HDM term definition; Garzotto(190)-315
	Aquanet relations as; Marshall(186)-265
	argumentation, using links for quantitative measures in; Marshall(103)-257
	associative; DeRose(132)-251
		lack of design principles; Hara(173)-76
		lack of design principles, handling through database models; Hara(173)-75
		providing current context for; Boy(171)-54
	attributes, 
		abstract hypertext model support for; Afrati(145)-54
		as industrial hypertext requirement; Malcolm(168)-19
		link types as a form of, importance in an industrial hypermedia environment; Malcolm(168)-20
	automated; Cleary(4)-31
	automatic generation; Marshall(242)-217
		as aid to software reuse; Creech(169)-26
		by Cost++ in Kiosk; Creech(169)-28
		characteristics and requirements for an industrial hypermedia environment; Malcolm(168)-21
		CYBERMAP characterized by; Gloor(175)-117
		CYBERMAP use of Bernstein's link apprentice; Gloor(175)-109
		in Miyabi, a media-based information retrieval system; Hirata(237)-159
		user-centered approach in HieNet; Wiil(225)-145
		with a dynamic link-resolution architecture; Tompa(234)-118
		with Link Apprentice; Bernstein(157)-212
	backlinks, in Thoth-II; Collier(104)-283
	behavior, no single model of should be defined; Hardman(39)-183
	bi-directional, 
		in Kiosk; Creech(169)-28
		support in MacWeb; Nanard(191)-335
	binary, limitations for set-based hypertext; Parunak(184)-240
	categories; Allan(5)-42
		Parunak, Van Dyke classifications; Allan(5)-43
		Trigg, Randall H. classifications; Allan(5)-43
	characteristics, in MacWeb; Nanard(191)-335
	charting of, importance in good hypermedia design; Catlin(178)-151
	checking, advantages of a design model for; Garzotto(190)-315
	citation, in classical studies; Crane(90)-53
	co-citation, in OED; Raymond(96)-152
	comparison; Allan(5)-42
	complex, computational intractability of; Bernstein(28)-255
	component structure in Dexter; Halasz(299)-34
	computational, 
		adaptive events as; Stotts(183)-221
		as hypermedia platform dimension; Wiil(14)-141
		computational intractability of; Bernstein(28)-255
		difficulties in identifying link anchors with, as a graph construction issue; Lai(176)-125
		in MacWeb, generating virtual documents with; Nanard(228)-51
		restricting, advantages of; Bernstein(28)-255
		restricting, disadvantages of; Bernstein(28)-256
	configuration control of, as an industrial hypermedia requirement; Malcolm(168)-21
	considered harmful, ECHT'90 paper; De Young(159)-238
	consistency, Dexter definition; Halasz(299)-35
	content, automatic generation of, link typing as tool for; Allan(5)-42
	contextual, knowledge of documentation use maintained in, in CID; Boy(171)-55
	contrast; Allan(5)-42
	creation, 
		by external tools, importance to software reuse environment; Creech(169)-27
		of meaning; Marshall(242)-217
		of new, impact of hypertext reader control on the structure and meaning of information; Moulthrop(188)-292
	cross reference, in Document Examiner; Walker(106)-311
	dangling, 
		Devise support of; Gronbaek(15)-150
		Extended Dexter model support; Gronbaek(15)-151
		Extended Dexter model support issues; Gronbaek(15)-152
		not allowed in the HyperStorM generalized graph; Bapat(20)-208
		permitted by HyTime standard; Buford(11)-108
		See Also emergent structure; 
	as data model component types; Osterbye(13)-130
	database, 
		contrasted with HBMS; Wiil(14)-147
		functions in a link server; Osterbye(13)-131
		HyperCafe use of Director for; Sawhney(1)-8
		See Also hyperbase; 
	descriptors, in Intermedia; Landow(56)-336
	designing, relationship constraint techniques use for; Hara(173)-77
	destination, 
		data objects; Akscyn(86)-9, Akscyn(86)-11
		techniques for encoding the meaning; Landow(56)-336
		time-based presentation issues; Hardman(39)-183
		what to say; Landow(56)-331
	Dexter, 
		component; Halasz(299)-33
		definition; Halasz(299)-34, Halasz(299)-33
		mechanism that supports (note); Halasz(299)-34
	dictionary, OED experience; Raymond(96)-143
	directional, value of for node aggregation; Botafogo(172)-70
	directionality, Dexter definition; Halasz(299)-34
	discovery of, limits to lexical approaches; Bernstein(28)-252
	as disjunctive substructuring; Rosenberg(3)-23
	display of, 
		hypermedia design issue; Akscyn(86)-9
		KMS approach to; Akscyn(86)-13
	Document Examiner, characteristics of; Walker(106)-309
	dynamic, 
		as industrial hypermedia requirement; Malcolm(168)-20
		as industrial hypertext requirement; Malcolm(168)-19
		computational intractability of; Bernstein(28)-255
		creating through link method attachment, in MacWeb; Nanard(191)-337
		CYBERMAP characterized by; Gloor(175)-117
		CYBERMAP term definition; Gloor(175)-115
		identifying in a hypertext, as a graph construction issue; Lai(176)-125
		in MAVIS; Lewis(21)-215
		problems posed by; Lai(176)-125
		resolution, link server use; Tompa(234)-118
	DynamicDesign, 
		creating in; Bigelow(111)-405
		depict relationships among project components; Bigelow(111)-398
	education, design issues; Landow(56)-332
	effective vs non-effective; Landow(56)-332
	embedded; Gronbaek(15)-149
		knowledge in as method of simplifying software architecture; Arons(25)-133
		types of; Gronbaek(15)-157
		unacceptable in the heterogeneous software reuse environment; Creech(169)-27
	encoding meaning, guidelines for the; Landow(56)-333
	equivalence; Allan(5)-42
		automatic indentification of; Allan(5)-44
		See Also information retrieval; 
	expansion; Allan(5)-42
		automatic indentification of; Allan(5)-44
		See Also information retrieval; 
	in Extended Dexter model, characteristics and attributes; Gronbaek(15)-154
	extensional; DeRose(132)-251
		term definition; Marshall(242)-217
	filtering mechanism, in Garg's abstract hypertext model; Garg(110)-391
	filters, Microcosm tailoring mechanism; Osterbye(13)-132
	as first class objects, importance of; Afrati(145)-54
	as first-class object, 
		hypermedia systems that view, ABC characteristics; Smith(180)-184
		HyperSet implementation; Parunak(184)-237
		importance for knowledge structuring; Marshall(186)-263
		NoteCards graph-style overview approach; Marshall(186)-263
	as first-class objects; Schutt(148)-104
		in CONCORDE; Hofmann(153)-171
	floating, 
		capturing dynamic processes with; Kendall(8)-75
		See Also dynamic; 
	following, as directional acteme; Rosenberg(3)-22
	functional objects, in DIF; Garg(112)-415
	functions of; Schutt(148)-103
	Garg's abstract hypertext model; Garg(110)-392
	generation of; Allan(5)-42
		problem of too many; Raskin(107)-327
		user control importance for educational hypertext; Landow(56)-336
	generic, 
		link following, Extended Dexter mapping of; Gronbaek(15)-158
		Microcosm, as many-to-one links; Lewis(21)-215
		non-text media use of, in MAVIS; Lewis(21)-215
	'good enough link', 
		determining what is for automatic link generation method evaluation; Allan(5)-50
		standards for automatically generating; Cleary(4)-31
	graphic materials, establishing meaning for relationships; Landow(56)-334
	HAM, 
		data object; Bapat(20)-204
		definition; Campbell(87)-23
		objects; Campbell(87)-23
	harmfulness of; Bernstein(28)-243
	HDM link categories, Extended Dexter model relationship to; Gronbaek(15)-150
	HDM term definition; Garzotto(190)-315
	hypermedia operating system processes for handling; Nuernberg(19)-198
	hyperspeech (MIT Media Lab system), future extensions planned; Arons(25)-142
	HyperStorM, 
		metaclass; Bapat(20)-209
		support for; Bapat(20)-208
	idea of, identifying characteristic of hypertext systems; Collier(104)-272
	identifying information, what is needed and where; Landow(56)-331
	implicit; DeRose(132)-254
		in Document Examiner; Walker(106)-311
		path mechanisms for; Zellweger(54)-3
		power of compared with explicit links; Raymond(96)-144
		spatial hypertext as a form of; Marshall(242)-217
	inclusion; DeRose(132)-252
		in Document Examiner; Walker(106)-310
	indentification of, in OED; Raymond(96)-148
	influence on content; Landow(56)-332
	informative, efficient handling of; Landow(56)-332
	inherent ambiguity of the, value of; Moulthrop(188)-293
	intelligent operations in a dynamic hypermedia network; Shibata(231)-82
	intensional; DeRose(132)-254
		computational intractability of; Bernstein(28)-255
		importance for ObjectLens; Bernstein(28)-256
		term definition; Marshall(242)-217
	inter-tool linking; Wiil(14)-140
		HyperDisco support of; Wiil(14)-141
		open hypermedia support of; Wiil(14)-140
	Intermedia, contrasted with HyperCard 'goto' links; Gronbaek(15)-157
	internal structure of, 
		hypermedia design issue; Akscyn(86)-9
		KMS approach to; Akscyn(86)-11
	interpretive textual, HyperCafe characteristics; Sawhney(1)-4
	inverse, importance for design tasks; Kaindl(192)-351
	inward, 
		accessing in a frame-based hypertext; Kaindl(192)-350
		importance for design tasks; Kaindl(192)-351
	isomorphic; DeRose(132)-255
	KMS, 
		characteristics of; Akscyn(86)-5
		functional objects; Akscyn(86)-7
	lexcographical, in OED; Raymond(96)-150
	lexical, Thoth-II's use in text nodes; Collier(104)-280
	lexicographical, in OED; Raymond(96)-150
	link information dynamically updated during the editing of; Creech(169)-28
	link layer, in layered architecture models, generalizing into association layer for support of non-link-based hypertext; Parunak(184)-240
	link-based hypermedia, 
		limitations for taxonomic reasoning; Parunak(184)-236
		set-based hypermedia compared with; Parunak(184)-233
	linking, 
		as authorship, implications in Xanadu; Samuelson(170)-43
		intellectual property issues of; Samuelson(170)-40
	linking considered harmful, ECHT'90 paper; De Young(159)-238
	linkless hypermedia, set-based hypermedia for taxonomic reasoning; Parunak(184)-233
	Linkplot, alternate representation method for hypertext structure; Bernstein(28)-247
	to links, permitted within Dexter model; Halasz(299)-34
	local, Microcosm, Extended Dexter model representation of; Gronbaek(15)-154
	local navigation use in Knowledge Weasel; Lawton(233)-106
	LSproc (link structure process), hypermedia operating system characteristics; Nuernberg(19)-198
	managing, 
		importance of expressive power of, for knowledge representation; Nanard(191)-330
		in NoteCards; Marshall(103)-255
		Storyspace use of hierarchy for; Bernstein(28)-246
		techniques for in Intermedia; Landow(56)-336
	manual, difficulties for automatic link detection; Allan(5)-43
	many-to-one, generic links in Microcosm as; Lewis(21)-215
	marker, Dexter definition; Halasz(299)-37
	meaning, 
		link typing use for; Thuring(179)-164
		multiple interpretations a potential problem; Raskin(107)-327
	measure of argument strength in argument networks; Marshall(103)-257
	methods of following; Gronbaek(15)-156
	Microcosm types, Extended Dexter model representation of; Gronbaek(15)-154
	MIT Media Lab hyperspeech database, generated by Xsim; Arons(25)-136
	modeling, 
		as a specialization of a node class; Bapat(20)-209
		connections with link labels; Collier(104)-276
		with first order logic predicates; Bieber(182)-209
	multiple-endpoint, Extended Dexter model support of; Gronbaek(15)-151
	multivalent, 
		collecting sets of related writing spaces with; Bernstein(28)-250
		HyperCafe use of; Sawhney(1)-5
		term definition; Bernstein(28)-244
	as navigational class; Schwabe(12)-122
	non-hierarchical, GOTOs; Brown(88)-38
	non-intrusive, importance to software reuse environment; Creech(169)-27
	NoteCards, 
		characteristics of; Halasz(108)-347
		primitive construct in; Halasz(108)-346
		purposes and use in; Trigg(93)-91
	number of, importance to analysis of a hypertext; Botafogo(172)-65
	as objects; Gronbaek(15)-149
	objects, in WE object-oriented DBMS; Smith(100)-210
	one-to-many, managing with a dynamic link resolution architecture; Tompa(234)-118
	organizational, 
		aggregation techniques for; Hara(173)-76
		and referential, in context of discourse cues; Charney(94)-113
		approaches to handling in ACE; Hara(173)-88
	outward, accessing in a frame-based hypertext; Kaindl(192)-350
	pathways, how to describe for the user; Landow(56)-331
	point-to-point, 
		importance for software reuse environment; Creech(169)-27
		Kiosk representation of; Creech(169)-28
	precis, in Document Examiner; Walker(106)-311
	premature creation of, problem for authors; Halasz(108)-357
	private, as industrial hypertext requirement; Malcolm(168)-19
	problems with; Landow(56)-332
	proper role and value of; Bernstein(28)-243
	properties on, not supported in in NoteCards; Marshall(103)-266
	protocol, 
		as attribute for comparing open hypermedia systems; Osterbye(13)-129
		as runtime interface between Flag viewer and session manager; Osterbye(13)-130
	question-based, as basis for ASK systems; Cleary(4)-32
	reasons why not used by CYBERMAP in generating overview map; Gloor(175)-110
	reference, limitations in recovering meaning and purpose in rhetorical structure; Nanard(191)-331
	relational; DeRose(132)-251
		and the rhetoric of hypertext, Hypertext'87 paper; Landow(56)-331
		knowledge representation tradeoffs between hierarchical structures and; Marshall(103)-263
	relations, impact on content of a hypertext; Landow(56)-332
	as relationships; Schwabe(12)-121
	representation in Kiosk, Emacs-like buffer model used for; Creech(169)-28
	retrieval; DeRose(132)-256
		model for incorporating; Croft(129)-213
	revision; Allan(5)-42
		automatic indentification of; Allan(5)-43
	rhetoric of; Marshall(242)-217
		modeling the semantics of; Landow(56)-331
	rules for design; Landow(56)-332
	semantics; Marshall(242)-217
		in OOHDM design process; Schwabe(12)-121
		information retrieval using, ECHT'92 paper; Frei(206)-102
		representing hierarchical structure with; Frisse(91)-61
		role in design of principles for information-management in hypertext systems; Frisse(91)-60
		techniques of encoding; Landow(56)-335
	separation, 
		from contents, in HyperStorM; Bapat(20)-208
		from data, graph-based object model as method for; Lucarella(227)-39
		of behavior from, in HOSS; Nuernberg(19)-195
	sequential; DeRose(132)-252
	servers, 
		advantages of a dynamic link-resolution handler over; Tompa(234)-118
		as communication protocol; Wiil(14)-140
		characteristics; Wiil(14)-147
		characteristics and examples; Osterbye(13)-131
		Chimera, Flag taxonomy classification as link server system; Osterbye(13)-131
		Devise Hypermedia framework provision of; Gronbaek(15)-149
		hypermedia operating system impact on; Nuernberg(19)-197
		importance for integrating external application programs in a distributed hypermedia environment; Malcolm(168)-19
		importance to an integrated hypermedia environment; Malcolm(168)-15
		LSM, HOSS development plans; Nuernberg(19)-201
		LSM, HOSS Sproc providing link services; Nuernberg(19)-199
		Microcosm, Flag taxonomy classification as link server system; Osterbye(13)-131
		Multicard, Flag taxonomy classification as link server system; Osterbye(13)-131
		open hypermedia system; Osterbye(13)-129
		open hypertext support by; Hall(307)-256
		Proxhy, Flag taxonomy classification as link server system; Osterbye(13)-131
		See Also hyperbases; 
		See Also open hypermedia systems (OHS); 
		session manager function in Flag taxonomy; Osterbye(13)-131
		structure handling in; Osterbye(13)-131
		Sun, as design idea source for the Dexter hypermedia reference model; Halasz(299)-30
		Sun, Flag taxonomy classification as link server system; Osterbye(13)-131
		Sun, Hypertext'89 paper; Pearl(123)-137
		Sun, inspiration for Devise Hypermedia framework; Gronbaek(15)-149
		Sun, link server hypermedia platform; Wiil(14)-147
		Sun, precursor of HyperDisco; Wiil(14)-140
		third-party, applications integration; Davis(247)-41
		third-party, viewer functions; Osterbye(13)-131
	set-to-set, use in set-oriented hypertext representation; Hara(173)-77
	shape-based, in Himotoki; Hirata(2)-18
	significance relationships, why it is important that they indicate; Landow(56)-333
	source, 
		data objects, hypermedia design issue; Akscyn(86)-9
		data objects, KMS approach to; Akscyn(86)-11
		time-based presentation issues; Hardman(39)-183
	space, separating from document space; Boy(171)-58
	spanning distant nodes, showing contextual relationship with fisheye views; Noik(240)-192
	spatial, 
		HyperCafe characteristics; Sawhney(1)-3
		temporal; Sawhney(1)-1
	specific, Microcosm, Extended Dexter model representation of; Gronbaek(15)-154
	standards, as industrial hypertext requirement; Malcolm(168)-19
	static, 
		CYBERMAP term definition; Gloor(175)-115
		identifying in a hypertext, as a graph construction issue; Lai(176)-125
	storage issues; Perlman(308)-260
	Storyspace, characteristics; Bernstein(28)-246
	structures; Tolva(7)-66
		ABC use of constraints for artifact integrity maintenance; Smith(180)-185
		changing, difficulties in traditional link representations; Marshall(186)-263
		CYBERMAP's structure graph's overview maps; Gloor(175)-108
		graphical browsers use to access and manage in NoteCards, influence on Aquanet; Marshall(186)-263
		graphical representation of; Akscyn(86)-9, Akscyn(86)-15
		HDM term definition; Garzotto(190)-315
		in HDM; Garzotto(190)-313
		in hypertext databases for law; Wilson(156)-194
		in Trellis; Stotts(183)-221
		integrity of maintained by graph-type specific browsers in ABC; Smith(180)-187
		limitations in recovering meaning and purpose in rhetorical structure; Nanard(191)-331
		primary importance of, for knowledge structuring tasks; Marshall(186)-263
	summary; Allan(5)-42
		automatic indentification of; Allan(5)-44
	Sun Link Service, 
		dynamic hypertext extensions to; Bieber(182)-213
		Kiosk compared with; Creech(169)-29
	system response to activation of, 
		hypermedia design issue; Akscyn(86)-9
		KMS approach to; Akscyn(86)-13
	tangential; Allan(5)-42
	taxonomy; DeRose(132)-253
		Hypertext'89 paper; DeRose(132)-249
		of ideas as source of link types; Oren(105)-300
		task-oriented, organizing link structures with; Cleary(4)-31
	temporal, 
		Dreamtime use; Sawhney(1)-3
		HyperCafe characteristics; Sawhney(1)-3
		HyperCafe use of; Sawhney(1)-2
		opportunities, HyperCafe term definition; Sawhney(1)-5
		synchronizing with playing video; Sawhney(1)-8
		term definition, HyperCafe; Sawhney(1)-5
	term definition; Allan(5)-42, Bernstein(28)-244
		in mathematics of formal hypertext model; Afrati(145)-58
		in nested context model; Casanova(181)-194
	text to text, rules for effective design; Landow(56)-334
	Thoth-II, 
		lexical link characteristics; Collier(104)-275
		text link characteristics; Collier(104)-275
		types of; Collier(104)-274
		value link characteristics; Collier(104)-274
	time values on, as triggers for adaptive events in Trellis; Stotts(183)-221
	time-based presentation problems and solutions; Hardman(39)-183
	timer-driven, difficulties with; Sawhney(1)-2
	transient anchors, 
		as type of anchor, in Extended Dexter model; Gronbaek(15)-153
		refSpec for, in Extended Dexter model; Gronbaek(15)-152
	transitions, as dynamic hypertext; Kaltenbach(174)-91
	traversal, 
		as a computation over structure; Nuernberg(19)-195
		in Extended Dexter model; Gronbaek(15)-155
	types; Cleary(4)-31, Lai(176)-124
		abstract hypertext model support for; Afrati(145)-54
		Andrew Toolkit application development facilities; Sherman(142)-13
		application to organizational links; Hara(173)-76
		as a form of link attribute, importance in an industrial hypermedia environment; Malcolm(168)-20
		as industrial hypertext requirement; Malcolm(168)-19
		as navigation aid; Parunak(116)-48
		capturing relationships during the writing process with; Nanard(191)-332
		component of NoteCards; Marshall(103)-255, Trigg(93)-90
		component of the HAM; Bigelow(111)-398
		CONCORDE support for; Hofmann(153)-167
		distinguishing control flow from data flow with, in frame-based hypertext; Kaindl(192)-352
		hypermedia design issue; Akscyn(86)-9
		hypertext knowledge representation use of; Nanard(191)-330
		iconic shape used to represent in gIBIS; Conklin(102)-249
		in AAA; Schuler(151)-143
		in MacWeb; Nanard(191)-335
		in NoteCards; Marshall(103)-255
		inclusion, weaknesses for expressing logical hypertext structure; Nanard(191)-330
		is-a, application to organizational links; Hara(173)-76
		is-part-of, application to organizational links; Hara(173)-76
		Kiosk use of; Creech(169)-28
		KMS approach to; Akscyn(86)-11
		MacWeb support of; Nanard(191)-334
		MIT Media Lab hyperspeech database use of; Arons(25)-136
		navigational strategy used by hyperspeech (MIT Media Lab system); Arons(25)-134
		Notecards static type assignment contrasted with Storyspace; Bernstein(28)-247
		object-oriented structure, in MacWeb; Nanard(191)-335
		potential for support of clustering methods; Botafogo(172)-72
		reference, weaknesses for expressing logical hypertext structure; Nanard(191)-330
		relations as knowledge emphasized by; Kaindl(192)-346
		using to aid in search relevance; Oren(105)-298
		WWW problems with; Allan(5)-43
	unidirectional, Document Examiner; Walker(106)-309
	univalent, term definition; Bernstein(28)-244
	untyped, Botafogo's use in aggregate research; Botafogo(172)-64
	user assumptions about; Landow(56)-332
	user control of presentation, in Knowledge Weasel; Lawton(233)-106
	user-defined, 
		DSS shell architecture with a dynamic hypertext interface handling of; Bieber(182)-207
		in dynamic documents, internal document structure knowledge importance for; Bieber(182)-212
		in NoteCards; Marshall(103)-255
	value, advantages and disadvantages; Marshall(103)-266
	video-to-video linking, in Elastic Charles; Sawhney(1)-2
	as views on concept relationships; Schwabe(12)-121
	virtual, 
		GraphLog generation of; Consens(134)-271
		markers, handling for interactive documents in a DSS shell architecture with a dynamic hypertext interface; Bieber(182)-207
		use in set-oriented hypertext representation; Hara(173)-77
	vocative; DeRose(132)-254
	warm, 
		Intermedia, Extended Dexter model representation of; Gronbaek(15)-156
		Intermedia, InterNote as tool that supports; Catlin(139)-365
	weighted, as ACE proposed extension; Hara(173)-88
	Xanadu, 
		system method of generating revenue from; Samuelson(170)-42
		transclusions, Extended Dexter model representation of; Gronbaek(15)-156
LinksTo function, 
	Dexter definition; Halasz(299)-35, Halasz(299)-36
LinksToAnchor function, 
	Dexter definition; Halasz(299)-35, Halasz(299)-36
linkways, 
	how to described for the user; Landow(56)-331
Lisp, 
	Allegro Common Lisp, CID prototype developed with; Boy(171)-58
	CommonLisp Object System, Aquanet type hierarchy inheritance rules based on; Marshall(186)-265
	dynamic Web page generation with; Loke(23)-240
	used to extend NoteCards; Marshall(103)-255
lists, 
	as ABC subgraph type; Smith(180)-184
	data structure for Notes (CMU); Neuwirth(95)-126
literary theory; Michalak(238)-174
literature, 
	See Also fiction; research, humanities; 
	analysis use of similarity-based agents; Bernstein(28)-253
	Bible, uncovering patterns in, with HyperSet; Parunak(230)-73
	Context32 as Intermedia-based Brown University survey course in British, Dickens Web extracted from; Catlin(178)-150
	Dickens Web extracted from Context32, Intermedia-based Brown University survey course in British; Catlin(178)-150
	displaying literary relationships by use of graphic directories; Landow(56)-335
	English, Intermedia as a tool for teaching; Beeman(92)-67
	experimental tradition, and interactive fiction; Bolter(89)-44
	interactive fiction antecedents; Bolter(89)-41
	literary theory; Michalak(238)-174
	oral, hypertext comparison with; Kendall(8)-74
	poetry, 
		detecting cadences and curious loops with Lynx dot plots; Bernstein(28)-255
		extended central word poem in 'afternoon', link plot analysis of; Bernstein(28)-248
		intricate internal structure, exploration with dot plots; Bernstein(28)-254
		small-scale structure exploration, with dot plots; Bernstein(28)-254
	research, effectiveness comparison of printed, hypertext, and full-text retrieval for information access; Egan(189)-299
	Shakespeare, linking to the OED with a dynamic link resolution architecture; Tompa(234)-118
	small-scale structure exploration, with dot plots; Bernstein(28)-254
	teaching with hypertext, Intermedia; Beeman(92)-71
	visual characteristics of hypertext in relation to traditions of; Tolva(7)-66
live information entity, 
	See Also computation; dynamic; time; 
	transforming Web pages into, logic programming as a tool for; Loke(23)-235
loading, 
	Sproc handling of; Nuernberg(19)-199
local, 
	detail, fisheye display use for, in an industrial hypermedia environment; Malcolm(168)-21
	maps, in Intermedia as navigation guides; Landow(56)-336
locality, 
	See Also layers; performance; separation of concerns; 
	of reference, 
		compared with semantic locality; Nuernberg(19)-197
		hypermedia operating system implications; Nuernberg(19)-196
	semantic, 
		HOSS development plans; Nuernberg(19)-200
		possibilities for in a hypermedia operating system; Nuernberg(19)-197
location, 
	See Also anchors; classification, basic concepts; models; refSpecs; time issues; 
	difficult problem for hypertext; Oren(105)-296
	as fundamental hypermedia concept; Gronbaek(15)-151
	independence, 
		hyperspeech (MIT Media Lab system) characterized by; Arons(25)-141
		issues, graph-based data model solutions; Shackelford(224)-1
	ladders (HyTime), as anchor generalizations; Buford(11)-108
	specifiers (locSpecs), 
		computation links representation; Gronbaek(15)-157
		Dexter model problems resolved by; Gronbaek(15)-156
		in Extended Dexter model, characteristics and attributes; Gronbaek(15)-151
		reference specifier relationship to, in Extended Dexter model; Gronbaek(15)-152
		WWW free-floating refeferences support by; Gronbaek(15)-158
locking, 
	See alsoaccess control; 
	See Also classification, systems issues; collaboration; 
	flexible, DeVise Hypermedia system as a Dexter-compliant cooperative architecture supporting; Gronbaek(226)-25
	schemes, collaborative internet hypervideo requirements; Sawhney(1)-9
	supported by gIBIS; Conklin(102)-249
	user-controlled, in a collaborative distributed hypertext system; Wiil(225)-14
locSpecs (location specifiers), 
	See Also anchors; models; refSpecs; 
	anchor value replaced by, in Extended Dexter model; Gronbaek(15)-152
	computation links representation; Gronbaek(15)-157
	Dexter model problems resolved by; Gronbaek(15)-156
	in Extended Dexter model, characteristics and attributes; Gronbaek(15)-151
	reference specifier relationship to, in Extended Dexter model; Gronbaek(15)-152
	refSpecs relation to, as resolution of Dexter link directionality problem; Gronbaek(15)-157
	WWW free-floating refeferences support by; Gronbaek(15)-158
logic, 
	-based language, query-based retrieval use in MORE; Lucarella(227)-39
	fuzzy, in FIRST concept network specification; Lucarella(147)-85
	programming, 
		extending Web page behavior with; Loke(23)-235
		See Also dynamic; 
		See Also WWW (World-Wide Web); 
		semantic representation of engineering norms with; Schwabe(150)-127
logical, 
	argument structure, 
		representation in NoteCards; Marshall(103)-259
		representation with NoteCards; Marshall(103)-259
	discourse, supported by EUCLID; Smolensky(101)-217
	predicates, restricting link computation with; Bernstein(28)-255
	quantification, bridge law use of; Bieber(182)-209
	query language, formal specification of; Beeri(146)-67
	structure; Collier(104)-270, Smolensky(101)-216
		hypertext, link types needed to express; Nanard(191)-330
		modeling with Thoth-II directed graphs; Collier(104)-285
LogicWeb, 
	extending Web page behavior with logic programming; Loke(23)-236
	FishSearch comparison with; Loke(23)-239
	Hypertext '96 paper; Loke(23)-235
look-and-feel issues, 
	legal considerations; Jones, III, Esq.(109)-368
lookup history, 
	user actions, maintained by Document Examiner; Walker(106)-320
loops, 
	not allowed in the HyperStorM generalized graph; Bapat(20)-208
lost in hyperspace, 
	fisheye views as aid in preventing; Noik(240)-192
LSM (Link Services Manager), 
	See link services, LSM; 
LSproc (link structure process), 
	See Also links; operating systems, hypermedia; structure(s); 
	hypermedia operating system characteristics; Nuernberg(19)-198
Lynx, 
	agent characteristics; Bernstein(28)-253
	alternate representation methods for hypertext structure; Bernstein(28)-247
	brainstorming tools, for earliest writing phases, characteristics; Bernstein(28)-244
	Hypertext '91 paper; Bernstein(28)-243
	link apprentice, characteristics; Bernstein(28)-250
	pattern extraction in, compared with VISAR; Bernstein(28)-251