Index
E
e-mail,
appropriate use of, (Aquanet discussion example); Marshall(186)-268
author and reader behavior, Xanadu analysis in light of; Samuelson(170)-39
integrating into a total information environment; Malcolm(168)-15
structuring messages, Cost++ potential use for; Creech(169)-32
support for, as industrial hypertext requirement; Malcolm(168)-19
Xanadu user models contrasted with those of; Samuelson(170)-45
E-R representation,
combining with graph structure, advantages for large hypertexts; Hara(173)-77
mapping a hypertext into; Hara(173)-76
of ACE, diagram, (figure); Hara(173)-79
ease of learning,
design goal of Notes (CMU); Neuwirth(95)-125
ease of use,
design goal of Notes (CMU); Neuwirth(95)-125
ECHT'90 conference,
See conferences page;
ECHT'92 conference,
See conferences page;
ECHT'94 conference,
See conferences page;
economics,
electronic publishing, Xanadu analysis; Samuelson(170)-39
editing,
and browsing, integration of; Akscyn(86)-16
editors,
editInstantiation operation, Dexter definition; Halasz(299)-36
facilities,
annotation capabilities provided through in Kiosk; Creech(169)-28
link anchor point information dynamically updated in Kiosk; Creech(169)-28
set-based, HyperSet support of; Parunak(184)-238
hypermedia, ASKTool; Cleary(4)-31
hypertext, need for shown in OED work; Raymond(96)-152
structural,
for interactive fiction writing; Bolter(89)-43
use with DIF; Garg(112)-414
structure diagrams, in NoteCards; Halasz(108)-347
time-based media, Himotoki moving hot-spot editor; Hirata(2)-18
education,
See Also applications;
access controls importance in education environment; Ess(187)-278
applications, VideoBook use for; Ogawa(144)-38
CAI (computer-aided instruction) system, dynamic hypertext interface as a front end for; Bieber(182)-211
class lectures, Intermedia use as supplement and support for; Ess(187)-282
class notebook, Intermedia facilitation of; Ess(187)-278
classical studies; Mylonas(310)-270
Context32 as Intermedia-based Brown University survey course in British literature; Catlin(178)-150
courseware, hypermedia application; Halasz(108)-345
domain representation issues for novices; Charney(94)-112
electronic conferencing use of, with Intermedia; Ess(187)-284
English, effect Intermedia had on class discussion and writing assignments; Beeman(92)-75
geometry, rubber sheet layouts as interface for; Kaltenbach(174)-96
humanities, Intermedia use in; Ess(187)-288
instructional design process; Jordan(119)-93
instructional design tasks, representing in hypertext; Marshall(186)-262
Intermedia, evaluation of the course; Beeman(92)-71
Intermedia use at Drury College; Ess(187)-277
key goals, how to imbue students with non-lineal thinking styles; Beeman(92)-69
knowledge representation, and learning processes in the Design ofEducational Hypermedia; De Vries(60)-1
liberal arts, Intermedia use in; Beeman(92)-67, Ess(187)-289
link handling, principles for effective; Landow(56)-334
non-lineal thinking, goal of higher education; Beeman(92)-67
sciences, Intermedia use in; Beeman(92)-67
student involvement, as value of Intermedia educational use; Ess(187)-288
teaching student thinking, procedures and difficulties in; Beeman(92)-70
textual virtual environment and WWW use in; Dieberger(17)-170
user-control of link generation, importance of; Landow(56)-336
what it means to really know something; Beeman(92)-74
efficiency,
data storage, DCS design constraint; Shackelford(224)-1
information access, DCS design constraint; Shackelford(224)-1
EHTS,
Flag taxonomy classification as hyperbase system; Osterbye(13)-130
'Elastic Charles',
See Also applications;
HyperCafe relationship to; Sawhney(1)-2
electronic,
art museum, media-based navigation using Miyabi, a media-based information retrieval system; Hirata(237)-159
book metaphor,
as example of continuity stress in hypertext rhetoric; Moulthrop(188)-293
beyond thecritique of rhetoric of hypertext; Moulthrop(188)-291
limitation for hypertext rhetoric; Moulthrop(188)-293
books,
advantages over printed books; Charoenkitkarn(241)-206
browsable, graphically-oriented query-based browsing systems; Charoenkitkarn(241)-206
OpenBook system browsing environment; Ichimura(229)-63
query-based browsing in; Charoenkitkarn(241)-206
documents,
advantages and disadvantages; Shneiderman(99)-189
problems with; Remde(98)-175
value of; Walker(106)-313
values of compared with paper documentation; Oren(105)-295
Electronic Aquatic Life system,
as Himotoki application; Hirata(2)-19
See Also applications;
Electronic Encyclopedia, Videobook relationship to, bibliographic reference; Ogawa(144)-38
Electronic Multimedia Museum,
as global state precursor; Kendall(8)-75
See Also applications;
manuals, adaptive, active text use for in frame-based hypertext; Kaindl(192)-354
materials, how to document references to in research papers; Ess(187)-282
project notebooks,
Boeing scenario; Malcolm(168)-16
link template requirements in an industrial hypermedia environment; Malcolm(168)-21
publishing,
economics, Xanadu analysis; Samuelson(170)-39
hypermedia application; Akscyn(86)-1
inadequate model for industrial hypertext use; Malcolm(168)-19
KMS support of; Akscyn(86)-1, Akscyn(86)-3
element association,
grouping content elements into nodes with; Bapat(20)-208
Eliot, T.S.,
experimental fiction writer, impact on interactive fiction; Bolter(89)-44
Eliza in the Chinese Room,
Hypertext '91 paper; Thuring(179)-161
Emacs,
accessible from DIF; Garg(112)-416
buffer model, Kiosk link and node representation similar to; Creech(169)-28
embedded,
behaviors, disadvantages of; Nuernberg(19)-195
interactive structure operations, as defining characteristic of a hypertext; Rosenberg(3)-22
links; Rosenberg(3)-22
hypermedia, characteristics and example; Osterbye(13)-131
unacceptable in the heterogeneous software reuse environment; Creech(169)-27
menus,
in Hyperties, experimental studies on with; Shneiderman(99)-192
See Also Guide replacement buttons;
variables; Kendall(8)-74
emergent structure,
See spatial hypertext; structure(s);
emotions,
See Also representation;
representation in"A Life Set for Two"; Kendall(8)-75
enactment,
in information farming, Hypertext '93 technical briefing; Bernstein(305)-242
in MOO environments; Dieberger(17)-173
encapsulation,
See Also complexity management; object-orientation;
managing hypermedia application design with; Schwabe(12)-120
encoding,
graphic link meaning at the destination; Landow(56)-333
information in links, issues for effective use; Landow(56)-332
link meaning,
for readers of hypertext; Landow(56)-331
insufficient; Landow(56)-332
encyclopedias,
accessing; Salton(235)-131
electronic, Intermedia as a; Beeman(92)-75
Encyclopaedia Africana, IWHD '95 paper; Kahn(69)-116
Hyperties; Shneiderman(99)-189
similarity relation representation; Oren(105)-300
end user performance,
comparison of printed, hypertext, and full-text retrieval; Egan(189)-300
endpoints,
See Also anchors;
in Extended Dexter model, characteristics and attributes; Gronbaek(15)-153
energetics model,
Hypertext '89 paper; Schnase(127)-181
Engelbart Award,
nominee,
"HyPursuit: A Hierarchical Network Search Engine that Exploits Content-Link Hypertext Clustering"; Weiss(18)-180
"The Flag Taxonomy of Open Hypermedia Systems"; Osterbye(13)-129
"The Structure of Hypertext Activity"; Rosenberg(3)-22
"Toward a Dexter-based Model for Open Hypermedia: Unifying Embedded References and Link Types"; Gronbaek(15)-149
"VerSE: Towards Hypertext Versioning Styles"; Haake(22)-224
winner, "HyperCafe: Narrative and Aesthetic Properties of Hypervideo"; Sawhney(1)-1
Engelbart, Douglas,
summary of contribution to hypertext; Collier(104)-271
engineering,
CSCW, DeVise Hypermedia system, a Dexter-compliant cooperative architecture; Gronbaek(226)-25
environments,
automation of company-wide standards, as Boeing hypermedia project; Malcolm(168)-14
in large engineering companies, hypermedia requirements for support of; Malcolm(168)-13
static hypertext inadequacies for; Malcolm(168)-15
large-scaled, collaborative distributed hypertext system support for; Wiil(225)-14
norms, semantic representation of, combining hypertext with; Schwabe(150)-123
nuclear, managing documents for; Nanard(228)-51
software, managing with a distributed hypermedia collaboration environment; Shackelford(224)-1
engines,
See Also models;
hypermedia,
HAM; Campbell(87)-21
HAM, cited by Bapat-203; Zhang(55)-
HyperStorM; Bapat(20)-203
See Also models, hypermedia;
term definition; Bapat(20)-203
matching; Hirata(2)-11
recognition; Hirata(2)-11
English,
linguistic peculiarities, link apprentice benefits from; Bernstein(28)-253
literature, teaching with hypertext; Beeman(92)-71
entities,
HDM term definition; Garzotto(190)-315
Entity-Relationship model,
extended, in Miyabi, a media-based information retrieval system; Hirata(237)-159
HAM as a; Bigelow(111)-397
entries,
size of in OED; Raymond(96)-147
environments,
cooperative, bottom-up hypertext organization suitable to; Hara(173)-75
heterogeneous,
bottom-up hypertext organization suitable to; Hara(173)-75
integrating dynamic hypertext interfaces into; Bieber(182)-203
integration of hypertext with existing tools, importance to software reuse environment; Creech(169)-27
EOS external storage system,
VODAK connection mechanism; Bapat(20)-210
episode,
See Also enactment; narratives; rhetoric;
as grouping of actemes; Rosenberg(3)-22
epistemology,
description of KEE knowledge representation in terms of; Kaindl(192)-347
errors,
reward for, as incentive problem in Xanadu royalty mechanism; Samuelson(170)-47
voice system detection and repair, MIT Media Lab hyperspeech system characteristics and sample dialog; Arons(25)-140
Esprit projects,
DeVise Hypermedia system, Dexter-compliant cooperative architecture; Gronbaek(226)-25
ETF (element type forms),
HyTime, feature analysis of; Buford(11)-110
ethics,
problems in a collaborative learning environment, Drury college experience; Ess(187)-288
role of thinking styles in development of; Beeman(92)-68
EUCLID (Environment for User Construction of Logical Informal Discourse),
analysis of its effectiveness in supporting human reasoning; Smolensky(101)-232
capabilities illustrated by Chinese room problem; Smolensky(101)-220
design goals, enhancing reasoned; Smolensky(101)-217
environment for user construction of reasoned discourse; Smolensky(101)-219
how different from other AI natural language and human reasoning projects; Smolensky(101)-233
Hypertext '87 paper; Smolensky(101)-215
EuroCODE,
DeVise Hypermedia system, Dexter-compliant cooperative architecture; Gronbaek(226)-25
EuroCoOp,
DeVise Hypermedia system, Dexter-compliant cooperative architecture; Gronbaek(226)-25
evaluation,
See Also criteria; requirements; standards;
feedback,
hyperspeech (MIT Media Lab system), characteristics and sample dialog; Arons(25)-140
hyperspeech (MIT Media Lab system), future extensions planned; Arons(25)-142
Kiosk provisions for user; Creech(169)-28
of hyperdocuments, principles, criteria, and methods; Brown(141)-1
hypertext, cognitive overheads and prostheses; Wright(167)-1
of HyTime standard; Buford(11)-105
performance, importance to software reuse environment; Creech(169)-27
printed, hypertext, and full-text retrieval for, in performing representative chemistry research information tasks; Egan(189)-299
quantitative for the ACE cost function, planned for the future; Hara(173)-88
of reuse methods; Garzotto(10)-93
of strategies, for knowledge representation in hypertext; Marshall(103)-253
events,
See Also actemes; narratives; object-orientation;
adaptive, term definition; Stotts(183)-221
dynamic link-resolving hypermedia architecture; Tompa(234)-118
event-driven computations, support for in NoteCards; Halasz(108)-359
event-driven IPC, HOSS support of; Nuernberg(19)-199
flexible event notifications, DeVise Hypermedia system as a Dexter-compliant cooperative architecture supporting; Gronbaek(226)-25
in a collaborative distributed hypertext system; Wiil(225)-14
recontextualizing of, in HyperCafe; Sawhney(1)-6
EWP (Electronic Working Papers) system,
ECHT '90 paper; De Young(159)-243
Hypertext '89 paper; De Young(126)-169
exceptions,
ACE,
characteristics; Hara(173)-79
experimental results when applied to "Hypertext on Hypertext"; Hara(173)-85
generating aggregations and exceptions with; Hara(173)-75
Kernighan-Lin graph partition algorithm use by; Hara(173)-85
adaptive learning with, in CID; Boy(171)-59
cognitive role in human survival; Oren(105)-300
exclusive graphs, as ACE exception type; Hara(173)-80
exclusive graphs,
as ACE exception type; Hara(173)-80
experimental,
studies, to test design alternatives for Hyperties; Shneiderman(99)-191
thinking, characteristic of cell biologist; Beeman(92)-73
expert systems,
See Also artificial intelligence (AI);
ASK systems as a hypermedia form of; Cleary(4)-31
contrasted with NoteCards; Halasz(108)-359
dynamic hypertext interfaces for; Bieber(182)-203
hypertext integration with, in a maintenance support application; Hayes(121)-119
interface, for USS CARL VINSON ZOG application; Akscyn(86)-2
knowledge acquisition tools, CONCORDE; Hofmann(153)-166
expertise,
generalized, capturing with Trans-ASK, an artificial intelligence-based hypermedia system; Bareiss(232)-94
exploration,
combining with explanation of link meaning; Landow(56)-334
in learning, CID support for; Boy(171)-55
of conceptual relationships, Intermedia facilitation of; Ess(187)-289
role in writing; Smith(100)-199
textual interrelationships, value of volatile hypertext for dealing with; Bernstein(28)-244
trails, editing during mathematical proof animations; Kaltenbach(174)-101
exposition phases,
knowledge representation, using hypertext for; Marshall(103)-254
expressiveness,
explicit vs implicit links; Raymond(96)-146
Extended Dexter model,
See Also Dexter hypertext reference model; Engelbart award;
Hypertext '96 paper; Gronbaek(15)-149
extensibility,
See Also open hypermedia systems (OHS);
ABC approach to; Smith(180)-179
advantage provided by modularity in hypermedia architecture design; Shackelford(224)-1
application structure and functionality, HyperStorM support for; Bapat(20)-210
ARL's expressive power, importance to; Smolensky(101)-218
Cost++ designed for; Creech(169)-32
data model; De Bra(218)-222
ECHT '92 paper; De Bra(218)-222
design issues, Halasz' Seven Issues paper; Halasz(108)-345
DeVise Hypermedia system, a Dexter-compliant cooperative architecture; Gronbaek(226)-25
dynamic, characteristics of; Wiil(14)-141
dynamic link-resolving hypermedia architecture; Tompa(234)-118
as evaluation dimension for HyTime; Buford(11)-107
formalizing knowledge representation, importance to; Marshall(103)-255
HyperDisco support of; Wiil(14)-141
a hypermedia, characteristic of open hypermedia systems; Osterbye(13)-129
hypermedia,
operating system requirements; Nuernberg(19)-199
platform dimension; Wiil(14)-141
systems, HyperStorM; Bapat(20)-203
hypertext architecture, as hypertext research issue addressed by ABC graph server; Smith(180)-186, Smith(180)-190
hypertext systems,
design issue; Halasz(108)-363
importance for knowledge representation; Marshall(103)-267
importance to scholarly hypertext; Crane(90)-55
NoteCards; Marshall(103)-255
HyTime support; Buford(11)-109
importance for industrial hypertext; Malcolm(168)-18
importance for industrial software development, implications for hypertext systems design; Smith(180)-184
in collaborative distributed hypertext systems, concurrency control issues; Wiil(225)-14
in NoteCards; Jordan(119)-95
NoteCards,
characteristic; Trigg(93)-90
through function library in; Marshall(103)-255
object-oriented hypermedia models, Dexter as; Gronbaek(15)-149
of MacWeb's type management mechanism, importance to hypertext knowledge representation; Nanard(191)-330
openness contrasted with; Osterbye(13)-131
support required for hyperbases; Wiil(225)-14
extensional semantics,
Hypertext '87 paper; Collier(104)-273
external,
See Also third-party;
applications,
full hypermedia support by HyperStorM; Bapat(20)-211
HyperStorM abstract hypermedia engine support for; Bapat(20)-209
back-end systems, coordinating a dynamic hypertext interface with; Bieber(182)-211
front-end systems, coordinating a dynamic hypertext interface with; Bieber(182)-213
information systems, dynamic hypertext document interchange issues; Bieber(182)-213
storage systems, HyperStorM abstract hypermedia engine support for; Bapat(20)-209
tools, link creation and manipulation by, importance to software reuse environment; Creech(169)-27